The statue of Ícupa, also known as "the Black Pearl," is a symbol of the city of Rio de Janeiro and one of the most recognizable landmarks in Brazil. The statue was commissioned by the city's mayor, João Goulart, in 1954 to commemorate the contributions of African slaves who worked on the sugar plantations in the region.

Ícupa is said to have been named after the river that flows through the area where she lived, which translates to "river pearl" in Portuguese. She was a prominent figure in the community and played a significant role in the abolitionist movement in Brazil during the late 19th century.

The statue of Ícupa stands at approximately 22 meters tall and is made of bronze. It depicts her wearing traditional clothing, with her hands raised in a gesture of peace and her face looking towards the sky. The base of the statue features the name of Ícupa and a quote from her: "I am not afraid of death; I only fear the slavery of silence."

Ícupa's story has inspired many people throughout the years, including the poet Luiz Lopes da Silva, who wrote a poem about her called "A Mulata." The statue has become a popular tourist attraction and is often visited by visitors to Rio de Janeiro.

In conclusion, Ícupa's statue at Flamengo is a testament to the resilience and strength of the human spirit. Her story continues to inspire people all over the world, reminding us of the importance of standing up for what we believe in and fighting against oppression.

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